Henry W. Hilliard

Henry W. Hilliard was an Alabama state representative before election to U.S. Congress in 1845. He was a Commissioner of the Confederate States, sent to persuade Tennessee to secede, and fought for the Confederacy in the Civil War. Formerly a Whig, Hilliard and other Alabama politicians and industrialists gravitated toward the Know-Nothing Party in the mid-1850s for its espousal of white supremacy and infrastructure improvements.

Portrait of Henry Hilliard, Alabama congressman
Courtesy of the Alabama Department of Archives and History
Portrait of Henry Hilliard, Alabama congressman