Steamship Sultana

The steamboat Sultana was hired to transport federal prisoners, including many held at Cahaba Federal Prison, back north to return to their homes. Tragically, the ship exploded three days after departing Vicksburg, Mississippi, on April 27, 1865. Some 1,800 passengers were killed, making it the most deadly maritime disaster in U.S. history.

Historic photograph of the steamboat Sultana, crowded with passengers on its decks and roof, with smoke rising from two tall smokestacks.
Historic photograph of the steamboat Sultana, crowded with passengers on its decks and roof, with smoke rising from two tall smokestacks.